Easily cut aluminum on a CNC Router with the right tooling.
When people mention CNC routers, most of us would think about cutting and engraving wood on a machine like this. However, CNC routers are also used for materials such as aluminum, brass and copper.
Whilst they will never be as efficient at processing metals when you compare them with Plasma and fiber laser technology, they can still produce projects out of these materials.
So why would you use a CNC router to cut metal?
Firstly if you already have a CNC machine, it would save you the cost of purchasing a whole new machine.
Secondly, you may not have the budget to purchase another dedicated metal cutting machine to process your material, lastly, it could also be a case of not having the extra space in the workshop to have both machines.
How do you cut aluminum on a CNC router?
Firstly you have to make sure the part will be secure so having an adequate vacuum or a clamping system would be a must. This is due to the higher amounts of rotational force required to process metals.
Another important part of the process is getting your tooling right for the job in hand, for example, if you are processing 3mm aluminum you need a tool that will be able to cut through (the tool length is imperative), too short it won’t cut through but equally too long the tool will flex and you won’t get the desired finish.
When cutting metal objects on a CNC the cutters and material also produce a fair bit of heat. You can dry cut but you will get a much better finish if you use a tooling lubricant that not only helps produce the best finish but also extends the life of your
tooling, thus saving on costs.
If you get all of the above correct, you will be producing metal parts in no time on your CNC router.