Product Details

Kovar Alloy, Glass Sealed and Controlled Expansion Alloys

Brand Name Brilliance
Place of Origin China
Model Number BL-0039
Type Nickel Wire
Application Vacuum Electronics
Grade FeNi29Co17
Powder Or Not Not Powder
Ni (Min) 29%

Product Features

Kovar Alloy, Glass sealed and controlled expansion alloys
Kovar alloy, ASTM F15, Nilo-K, UNS K94610(FeNi29Co17), Chinese 4J29.
Specifications: ASTM F15, DIN 17745, S.E.W.385, Werkstoff Nr.1.3981.
AFOR NF A54-301

Detailed Description
Characteristics:
1.Kovar has a wide usage in the electronics industry, such as metal parts bonded to hard glass envelopes. These parts are used for such devices as power tubes and X-ray tubes, etc.
2.In the semiconductor industry kovar is used in hermetically sealed packages for both integrated and discrete circuit devices.
3.Kovar is provided in a variety of forms to facilitate efficient manufacturing of various metal parts. It has thermal expansion characteristics matching those of hard glass. Used for matched expansion joints between metals and glass or ceramics.
4.Kovar alloy is a vacuum melted, iron-nickel-cobalt, low expansion alloy whose chemical composition is controlled within narrow limits to assure precise uniform thermal expansion properties. Extensive quality controls are employed in the manufacture of this alloy to ensure uniform physical and mechanical properties for ease in deep drawing, stamping and machining.

Applications:
1.Kovar alloy has been used for making hermetic seals with the harder Pyrex glasses and ceramic materials.
2.This alloy has found wide application in power tubes, microwave tubes, transistors and diodes. In intergrated circuits, it has been used for the flat pack and the dual-in-line package.

1.Alloy grades and chemical composition consistent with the provisions of table 1

Chemical Composition of Kovar(%)

C

P

S

Mn

Si

Cu

Cr

Mo

Ni

Co

   Fe

         Not more than≤




0.03

0.020

0.020

0.5

0.30

0.20

0.20

0.20

28.5-29.5

16.8-17.8

balance

2.The tensile strength of wire in line with the provisions of Table 2

Status code

State

Tensile strength, N/mm2

R

1/4I

1/2I

3/4I

I

Soft state

1/4 Hard state

1/2 Hard state

3/4 Hard state

Hard state

<585

585-725

655-795

725-860

>860

3.Strip tensile strength in line with the provisions of Table 3

Status code

State

Tensile strength, N/mm2

R

1/4I

1/2I

3/4I

I

Soft state

1/4 Hard state

1/2 Hard state

3/4 Hard state

Hard state

                     <570

                     520-630

                     590-700

                     600-770

                      >700

4.Alloy average linear expansion coefficient in line with the Table 4        

Alloy Grades

Specimen heat treatment system

The average linear expansion coefficient α,10-6/ oC



20-300 oC

20-400 oC

20-450 oC

 

Kovar

In hydrogen atmosphere heated to 900 ± 20 oC, insulation 1h, and then heated to 1100 ± 20 oC, insulation 15min, to not more than 5 oC / min rate of cooling to below 200 oC released

 

-----

 

4.6-5.2

 

5.1-5.5

 5.Alloy typical expansion coefficient    

Alloy Grades

 

The average linear expansion coefficient a,10-6/ oC


20-200

oC

20-300

 oC

20-400

oC

20-450

oC

20-500

oC

20-600

oC

20-700

oC

20-800

oC

kovar

5.9

5.3

5.1

5.3

6.2

7.8

9.2

10.2

Specification: Sheet/Plate, Bar/Rod/Wire/Coil,Capillary/Pipe/Tube


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