Turned / Grinded JIS SKD5 Hot Work Tool Steel Rod Hardness 235HB
USD $4 - $5 /Set
Min.Order:1 Set
Ningbo Ningshing Special-Steel Group Co., Ltd.
Forged / Annealed Tool Steel Flat Bar , 1.2581 Air Hardening Tool Steel
Oil / Air Hardening DIN 1.2581 Hot Work Tool Steel Forged / Hot Rolled Round Bar
ASTM A681 AISI H21 Machining Tool Steel Flat Bar 100% UT Passed
High Strength Grinded / Black H21 Hot Work Tool Steel ASTM A681 AISI
Professional Hot Rolled / Forged Steel Round Bars 1.2344 For Hot Extrusion Mold
Black / Peeled DIN 1.2343 Hot Work Tool Steel Round Bar 100% UT Passed
JIS SKD5 Solid Rod , Hot Work Tool Steel for Hot Extrusion Dies , Lower Dies
Steel Grade: |
SKD5 |
Application: |
Die Steel, Mould Steel |
Shape: |
Round bar |
Standard: |
AISI, DIN, JIS, GB |
Dimension: |
Φ10 – 500 mm |
Surface: |
Black, Peeled, Turned, Grinded |
Technique: |
Hot rolled, Forged |
Ultrasonic Test: |
100% UT Passed |
Description:
◆ Equivalence
AISI / SAE |
DIN / W.Nr |
JIS |
GB |
H21 |
1.2581 |
SKD5 |
3Cr2W8V |
◆ Chemical Composition (%)
C |
Si |
Mn |
P |
S |
Cr |
V |
W |
0.25 0.35 |
0.10 0.40 |
0.15 0.45 |
≤ 0.030 |
≤ 0.020 |
2.50 3.20 |
0.30 0.50 |
8.50 9.50 |
◆ Dimensions
Hot Rolled |
Forged |
|
Diameter (mm) |
10-130 |
60-500 |
Length (mm) |
2000-5800 |
2000-5800 |
◆ Delivery Condition
EAF+(ESR) or EAF+LF+VD+(ESR), Hot rolled or Forged, Annealed, Hardness≤235HB,
Black surface or Machined surface (Peeld, Turned, Grinded), UT 100% Passed
◆ Characteristics
Hot work tool steel for oil or air hardening to develop high hot strength, retention of hardness, and heat checking resistance.
◆ Applications
1. Highly stressed hot work tools, such as mandrels, dies and containers for metal tube and
rod extrusion; hot extrusion tools;
2. Tools for the manufacture of hollows, screws, rivets, nuts and bolts.
3. Die casting tools, forming dies, die inserts, hot shear blades.
◆ Forging Technique
Heat Temperature |
Start Forging Temperature |
Finish Forging Temperature |
Cooling Method |
1130-1160 °C |
1080-1120 °C |
900-850 °C |
Slow cooling in furnace or thermoinsulating material |
◆ Heat Treatment
Annealing |
750 to 800°C (1382 to 1472°F)
Slow controlled cooling in furnace at a rate of 10 to 20°C/hr (50 to 68°F/hr) down to
approx. 600°C (1112°F), further cooling in air.
Hardness after annealing: max. 235 HB.
Stress relieving |
600 to 650°C (1112 to 1202°F)
Slow cooling in furnace; intended to relieve stresses set up by extensive machining,
or in complex shapes.
After through heating, hold in neutral atmosphere for 1 - 2 hours.
Hardening |
1070 to 1150°C (1958 to 2102°F)
Oil, salt bath (500 - 550°C / 932-1022°F), air
Holding time after temperature equalization: 15 to 30 minutes.
Obtainable hardness:
48 - 52 HRC in oil or salt bath,
44 - 48 HRC in air.
Tempering |
Slow heating to tempering temperature immediately after hardening / time in furnace
1 hour for each 20 mm of work piece thickness, but at least 2 hours / cooling in air.
It is recommended to temper at least twice.
A third tempering cycle for the purpose of stress relieving may be advantageous.
1st tempering approx. 30°C (86°F) above maximum secondary hardness.
2nd