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Description:The total process of making bio-diesel:
Stage 1: Making vegetable oil and initial filtering
Stage 2: Making the catalyst
Stage 3: Mixing it all up
Stage 4: Settling down
Stage 5: Storage & final filtering
The basic materials needed to make Bio-Diesel:
1: Vegetable oil
2: Methanol
3: Lye
4: 3 drums (1 for reaction, 2 for storage)
5: 2 drums for settling process
6: a pH kit
7: a stirring device for the sodium methoxide container
8: a container for mixing sodium methoxide
9: 1 outboard motor
10: Power source
11: Filters
12: Heat source
13: Hydrometer
14: Hoses
15: Valves
16: Hand pump
17: In-line 10 micron filter
Two different ways (Chemical and Physical production) to make Bio-Diesel:
1: Chemical production uses a process called trans-esterification. Oil is heated, filtered and either methanol or ethanol is added, together with a small amount of sodium hydroxide catalyst. The mixture separates in a settling tank and the by-product glycerol is removed
2: Physical production involves the physical blending of ingredients. In a typical
process, oil is heated to melt the fat and remove water, then filtered and blended
with hydrocarbons to modify the cetane rating.
Our flow chart of complete plant:
Lifter-----Store-----Cleaning Screen----Flaker ----Hopper-----Feeder -----Far Infrared
Saucer ----YZY-12 Oil Press---- Crude Oil Box ------Oil Pump -----Plate Hermetic
Filter-------Filtering Oil Box-----Oil Refining Tank-----Reactors----Biodiesel
Oil
Outline:
Model TU12 complete sets for oil-seeds machinery are a new breakthrough of medium
and small sized oil producing sets on electromechanical integration and temperature
auto controlling at present. Its composition is like a technological process.
Each dividedly machine is equal distributed on the frame forming a reasonable flowing working line, so fine oil-seeds and ideal pressed cake can be obtained so long as raw materials are put in.
Features:
Adopts far infrared heat resource. It does no pollution to oil material and environment. Continuous turning and sauting makes the oil seeds even heated and well ripened. The whole automatic temperature controlling system can regulate the best pressing condition and increase the oil quality and quantity. The operation is very simple by getting through the current source and putting into materials.The general structure is tight; Technology is advanced and design is beautiful; Operation and maintaining are convenient. Drum sauter can bake or sut grin & oil, forage and food (such as melon seeds and broad bean).