Competitive price Precision CDS honed tube
USD $1.5 - $13 /Metric Ton
Min.Order:1 Metric Ton
Yantai Xinpeng Steel Pipe Co., Ltd.
Competitive price Precision CDS honed tube
Seamless precision steel tubes are used variously:
• equipment engineering
• elevator tubes
• gas cylinders
• pit props
• hydraulic lines
• chain pipes
• bicycle/ motorcycle frames
• rivets
• pumps
• technical machinery
• cylinder, piston and telescopic tubes
• stabiliser tubes
• gear box tubes
• drive shaft tubes
Tubes for automotive industry:
• axles for gearboxes
• fuel injection lines
• piston bolts
• ball cages
• steering wheel shafts column tubes
• power-assisted steering tubes
DIN 2391-1: Seamless precision steel tubes
This standard specifies dimensions for cold finished, seamless precision steel tubes. The preferred sizes listed are mainly used in mechanical and automotive engineering.
Steel Grade | Chemical Composition(%) | ||||
C max | Si max | Mn | P max | S max | |
St35 | 0.17 | 0.35 | ≥0.40 | 0.025 | 0.025 |
St45 | 0.21 | 0.35 | ≥0.40 | 0.025 | 0.025 |
St52 | 0.22 | 0.55 | ≥0.40 | 0.025 | 0.025 |
Mechanical properties
Steel grade | BK | BKW | BKS | GBK | NBK | |||||||
Tensile Strength Rm N/mm min | Eloga-tion A % min | Tensile Strength Rm N/mm min | Eloga-tion A % min | Tensile Strength Rm N/mm min | Yield Strength ReH N/mm min | Eloga-tion A % min | Tensile Strength Rm N/mm min | Eloga-tion A % min | Tensile Strength Rm N/mm min | Yield Strength ReH N/mm min | Eloga-tion A % min | |
St35 | 480 | 6 | 420 | 10 | 420 | 315 | 14 | 315 | 25 | 340-470 | 235 | 25 |
St45 | 580 | 5 | 520 | 8 | 520 | 375 | 12 | 390 | 21 | 440-570 | 235 | 21 |
St52 | 640 | 4 | 580 | 7 | 580 | 420 | 10 | 490 | 22 | 490-630 | 355 | 22 |
Designation | Symbol | Description |
Cold finished (hard) | BK | Tubes do not undergo heat treatment following the final cold forming and, thus, have a rather high resistance to deformation. |
Cold finished (soft) | BKW | The final heat treatment is followed by cold drawing involving limited deformation. Appropriate further processing allows a certain degree of cold forming. (e.g. bending, expanding). |
Cold finished and stress-relieved | BKS | Heat treatment is applied following the last cold forming process. Subject to appropriate processing conditions, the increase in the residual stresses involved enables both forming and machining to a certain degree. |
Annealed | GBK | The last cold forming process is followed by annealing in a controlled atmosphere. |
Normalized | NBK | The last cold forming process is followed by annealing above the upper transformation point in a controlled atmosphere. |